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Oral Lichen Planus: A Narrative Review Navigating Etiologies, Clinical Manifestations, Diagnostics, and Therapeutic Approaches

Journal of Clinical Medicine

Houriah Yasir Nukaly, Ibrahim R. Halawani, Saja Mohammed S. Alghamdi, Araa Ghanem Alruwaili, Alhanouf Binhezaim, Rana Ali A. Algahamdi, Rayan Abdullah J. Alzahrani, Faisal Saad S. Alharamlah, Shahad Hamad S. Aldumkh, Hamad Majid A. Alasqah, Awadh Alamri, Abdulhadi Jfri

Citations:

9

References:

103

Abstract

: Oral Lichen Planus (OLP) is a common immune-mediated inflammatory disorder affecting the oral mucosa, impacting 0.5% to 2% of the global population, primarily middle-aged women. Immunological dysregulation is a key factor in OLP's pathogenesis, involving CD4+ T helper and CD8+ T cytotoxic cells. The World Health Organization (WHO) classifies OLP as a potentially malignant disorder, with a risk o...

Keywords

Medicine

Etiology

Dermatology

Oral lichen planus

Narrative review

Intensive care medicine

Pathology

Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)

Good health and well-being

2024

Review

Open Access

Institution

Medicine Program, Batterjee Medical College, Jeddah 21442, Saudi Arabia,

Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia,

College of Medicine, Albaha University, Albaha 65799, Saudi Arabia,

College of Medicine, Jouf University, Sakaka 72388, Saudi Arabia,

Saudi Board in Pediatric Dentistry [SB-PD], Department of Pedodontics, Prince Sultan Military Medical City, Riyadh 12233, Saudi Arabia,

College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam 34212, Saudi Arabia,

College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia,

College of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Jeddah 11481, Saudi Arabia,

King Abdulaziz Medical City, Jeddah 22384, Saudi Arabia,

King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Jeddah 21423, Saudi Arabia

Publisher

Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

2-Y Citation Average

3.437

DOI

https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm13175280

Language

Country

Oral Lichen Planus: A Narrative Review Navigating Etiologies, Clinical Manifestations, Diagnostics, and Therapeutic Approaches

Oral Lichen Planus: A Narrative Review Navigating Etiologies, Clinical Manifestations, Diagnostics, and Therapeutic Approaches

Journal of Clinical Medicine

Houriah Yasir Nukaly, Ibrahim R. Halawani, Saja Mohammed S. Alghamdi, Araa Ghanem Alruwaili, Alhanouf Binhezaim, Rana Ali A. Algahamdi, Rayan Abdullah J. Alzahrani, Faisal Saad S. Alharamlah, Shahad Hamad S. Aldumkh, Hamad Majid A. Alasqah, Awadh Alamri, Abdulhadi Jfri

Citations:

9

References:

103

Abstract

: Oral Lichen Planus (OLP) is a common immune-mediated inflammatory disorder affecting the oral mucosa, impacting 0.5% to 2% of the global population, primarily middle-aged women. Immunological dysregulation is a key factor in OLP's pathogenesis, involving CD4+ T helper and CD8+ T cytotoxic cells. The World Health Organization (WHO) classifies OLP as a potentially malignant disorder, with a risk o...

Keywords

Medicine

Etiology

Dermatology

Oral lichen planus

Narrative review

Intensive care medicine

Pathology

Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)

Good health and well-being

2024

Review

Open Access

Institution

Medicine Program, Batterjee Medical College, Jeddah 21442, Saudi Arabia,

Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia,

College of Medicine, Albaha University, Albaha 65799, Saudi Arabia,

College of Medicine, Jouf University, Sakaka 72388, Saudi Arabia,

Saudi Board in Pediatric Dentistry [SB-PD], Department of Pedodontics, Prince Sultan Military Medical City, Riyadh 12233, Saudi Arabia,

College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam 34212, Saudi Arabia,

College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia,

College of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Jeddah 11481, Saudi Arabia,

King Abdulaziz Medical City, Jeddah 22384, Saudi Arabia,

King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Jeddah 21423, Saudi Arabia

Publisher

Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

2-Y Citation Average

3.437

DOI

https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm13175280

Language

Country