During the Mamlukids' era, the exile punishment was imposed without a juridical verdict, but by the Sultans' decrees, or through the de facto ruler in the state.This exile was enforced for several reason mostly political, which reflects the nature of Muamluk rule, who rely on fights and competition for power.This paper will not examine the exile as punishment and its reasons, but rather will illus...
During the Mamlukids' era, the exile punishment was imposed without a juridical verdict, but by the Sultans' decrees, or through the de facto ruler in the state.This exile was enforced for several reason mostly political, which reflects the nature of Muamluk rule, who rely on fights and competition for power.This paper will not examine the exile as punishment and its reasons, but rather will illus...